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Paintings

The Annunciation

Hans Memling · ca. 1465–70

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The Annunciation — Hans Memling
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Arms with joined keys connect this commission with Ferry de Clugny and his burial chapel at Autun. The arrangement derives from Rogier van der Weyden. Technical evidence supports the view that Memling worked in Rogier’s workshop and learned its methods.

Mary kneels in blue and raises a hand. Her turn connects reading with the angel’s arrival.

Winged Gabriel wears an embroidered robe on the left. Rich fabric makes the messenger prominent within the domestic room.

An open book rests on a wooden stand. It records Mary’s activity before the Annunciation.

White flowers rise from a narrow vase. Lilies in Annunciation imagery traditionally refer to the Virgin’s purity.

A red bed canopy fills the upper right. The sacred event occurs among recognisable domestic furnishings.

An arched window opens onto landscape. A larger world extends beyond the confined room.

Memling worked in Bruges for wealthy citizens, clergy and international patrons. Familiar domestic settings brought religious events close to private contemplation.

Medium
Oil on wood
Collection
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
186.1 × 114.9 cm
Accession number
17.190.7

Sources

Image provided under CC0. Image licence